SI Joint Surgery

A lumbar discectomy is a minimally invasive surgery used to treat a herniated disc that is pressing on a nerve. When conservative treatments don’t improve symptoms, this procedure removes the portion of the disc causing nerve irritation to relieve pain and restore function.

back to surgery guide

    • A disc sits between each vertebra, and sometimes part of the disc can herniate and press on a nerve

    • This surgery removes only the portion of the disc that has herniated

    • Less than 5% of the disc is typically removed

    • Done under general anesthesia

    • A small incision (about 1 inch) is made in the lower back

    • A minimally invasive retractor and microscope are used

    • A small amount of bone and ligament is removed to access the nerve

    • The herniated disc fragment is removed, relieving pressure on the nerve

    • Patients typically go home the same day

    • First 4–6 weeks: Gradually and mindfully increase activity

    • Most patients return to normal activity by 6 weeks

    • Even higher-level activities and sports can typically resume around this time

    • 85–90% of patients experience significant pain relief

    • Relief often comes from removing pressure on the nerve

    • Most patients return to their normal lifestyle relatively quickly

    • Small risk of spinal fluid leak (less than 2%)

    • Rare risk of nerve injury

    • Possible fluid collection after surgery (very uncommon)

    • About 10% of patients may experience a re-herniation of the disc

      • This can often be treated if it occurs

ADDITIONAL RESOURCES

  • SI Joint MedTalk

    In this MedTalk, Eric Freeman provides an overview of the sacroiliac joint, discussing its function, common issues, and treatment options to improve patient outcomes.

    Watch now

  • History and Symptoms

    The goal of SI joint fusion is to reduce pain, improve stability, and help you return to the activities that matter most.

    Watch Now

  • Diagnosis and Treatment Strategies

    Learn about advanced diagnostic techniques and evidence-based treatment strategies to address SI joint issues, from conservative care to surgical options.

    Watch Now

  • SI Joint Conversation

    In our discussion, we had treatment perspectives from a wide range of specialties showcasing how many options we can give our patients.

    watch Now